An kammala taron kolin rukuni na 17 na kasashe 20 (G20) a ranar 16 ga Nuwamba tare da amincewa da sanarwar taron kolin Bali, sakamakon da aka samu da wahala. Saboda yanayin da ake ciki a duniya mai sarkakiya, mai tsanani da kuma karuwar rashin tabbas, masu sharhi da yawa sun ce ba za a iya amincewa da sanarwar taron kolin Bali kamar yadda aka yi a baya ba na G20. An ruwaito cewa Indonesia, kasar da ke karbar bakuncin taron, ta yi wani shiri. Duk da haka, shugabannin kasashen da suka halarci taron sun magance bambance-bambance ta hanyar da ta dace da kuma sassauci, sun nemi hadin gwiwa daga matsayi mafi girma da kuma karfin daukar nauyi, kuma sun cimma matsaya mai muhimmanci.

Mun ga cewa ruhin neman daidaito yayin da ake ajiye bambance-bambance ya sake taka rawa a cikin muhimmin lokacin ci gaban ɗan adam. A shekarar 1955, Firayim Minista Zhou Enlai shi ma ya gabatar da manufar "neman daidaito yayin da ake ajiye bambance-bambance" yayin da yake halartar taron Bandung na Asiya da Afirka a Indonesia. Ta hanyar aiwatar da wannan ka'ida, taron Bandung ya zama wani muhimmin ci gaba a tarihin duniya. Daga Bandung zuwa Bali, fiye da rabin ƙarni da suka gabata, a cikin duniya mai bambancin ra'ayi da yanayin duniya mai faɗi da yawa, neman daidaito yayin da ake ajiye bambance-bambance ya zama mafi dacewa. Ya zama babban ka'ida don magance dangantakar ƙasashen biyu da warware ƙalubalen duniya.

Wasu sun kira taron kolin a matsayin "wani ceto ga tattalin arzikin duniya da koma bayan tattalin arziki ke barazana ga shi". Idan aka duba ta wannan fuskar, sake jaddada alƙawarin da shugabannin suka yi na sake yin aiki tare don magance ƙalubalen tattalin arzikin duniya babu shakka yana nuna nasarar taron. Sanarwar alama ce ta nasarar taron Bali kuma ta ƙara wa al'ummar duniya kwarin gwiwa kan yadda za a daidaita tattalin arzikin duniya da sauran batutuwan duniya yadda ya kamata. Ya kamata mu bai wa Shugabancin Indonesiya babban yabo saboda aikin da aka yi da kyau.

Yawancin kafofin watsa labarai na Amurka da na Yamma sun mayar da hankali kan yadda sanarwar ta bayyana rikicin da ke tsakanin Rasha da Ukraine. Wasu kafofin watsa labarai na Amurka sun kuma ce "Amurka da kawayenta sun yi babban nasara". Dole ne a ce wannan fassarar ba wai kawai ta shafi bangare ɗaya ba ce, har ma ba daidai ba ce gaba ɗaya. Yana ɓatar da hankalin ƙasashen duniya kuma yana cin amana da kuma rashin girmama ƙoƙarin da ɓangarori daban-daban na wannan taron koli na G20 ke yi. Babu shakka, ra'ayin jama'a na Amurka da na Yamma, wanda yake da sha'awa da kuma riga-kafi, sau da yawa yakan kasa bambance fifiko daga fifiko, ko kuma yana rikitar da ra'ayin jama'a da gangan.

Sanarwar ta amince tun farko cewa G20 ita ce babban dandalin hadin gwiwar tattalin arziki na duniya kuma "ba dandalin magance matsalolin tsaro ba". Babban abin da ke cikin sanarwar shi ne inganta farfado da tattalin arzikin duniya, magance kalubalen duniya da kuma shimfida harsashin ci gaba mai karfi, mai dorewa, daidaito da kuma hada kan jama'a. Tun daga annobar cutar, yanayin muhallin yanayi, sauyin zamani, makamashi da abinci zuwa kudi, rage bashi, tsarin ciniki tsakanin bangarori daban-daban da kuma samar da kayayyaki, taron kolin ya gudanar da tattaunawa mai yawa ta kwararru da kuma aiki, kuma ya jaddada muhimmancin hadin gwiwa a fannoni daban-daban. Waɗannan su ne muhimman abubuwan da suka fi daukar hankali, lu'u-lu'u. Ina bukatar in kara da cewa matsayin China kan batun Ukraine ya kasance daidai, bayyananne kuma ba a canza shi ba.

Idan mutanen Sin suka karanta DOC, za su ci karo da kalmomi da maganganu da yawa da aka saba da su, kamar tabbatar da fifikon mutane wajen magance annobar, rayuwa cikin jituwa da yanayi, da kuma sake tabbatar da jajircewarmu na rashin jure cin hanci da rashawa. Sanarwar ta kuma ambaci shirin taron kolin Hangzhou, wanda ke nuna gudummawar da China ta bayar ga tsarin hadin gwiwa tsakanin kasashe daban-daban na G20. Gabaɗaya, G20 ta taka muhimmiyar rawa a matsayin dandamali don daidaita tattalin arzikin duniya, kuma an jaddada manufar hadin gwiwa tsakanin kasashe daban-daban, wanda shine abin da China ke fatan gani kuma take kokarin bunkasa. Idan muna son mu ce "nasara", nasara ce ga hadin gwiwa tsakanin kasashe daban-daban da kuma hadin gwiwa tsakanin kasashe daban-daban.

Ba shakka, waɗannan nasarorin na farko ne kuma sun dogara ne da aiwatarwa a nan gaba. G20 tana da babban bege domin ba "shagon tattaunawa" ba ne amma "ƙungiyar aiki". Ya kamata a lura cewa tushen haɗin gwiwar ƙasashen duniya har yanzu yana da rauni, kuma har yanzu ana buƙatar a kula da harshen haɗin gwiwa da kyau. Na gaba, ƙarshen taron ya kamata ya zama farkon ƙasashe don cika alƙawarinsu, ɗaukar ƙarin matakai na zahiri da kuma ƙoƙarin samun sakamako masu kyau bisa ga takamaiman alkiblar da aka ƙayyade a cikin DOC. Manyan ƙasashe, musamman, ya kamata su jagoranci ta hanyar misali kuma su ƙara ƙarfin gwiwa da ƙarfi a duniya.

A gefen taron kolin G20, wani makami mai linzami da Rasha ta kera ya fado a wani kauye da ke kusa da kan iyakar Ukraine, inda ya kashe mutane biyu. Wannan lamari na bazata ya haifar da fargabar karuwar rikici da kuma kawo cikas ga ajandar G20. Duk da haka, martanin da kasashen da abin ya shafa suka mayar ya kasance mai ma'ana da natsuwa, kuma G20 ta kare cikin kwanciyar hankali yayin da take ci gaba da hadin kai gaba daya. Wannan lamari ya sake tunatar da duniya muhimmancin zaman lafiya da ci gaba, kuma yarjejeniyar da aka cimma a taron Bali tana da matukar muhimmanci ga neman zaman lafiya da ci gaban bil'adama.